Guarani
Guarani FC: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction
Guarani Futebol Clube, commonly referred to as Guarani, is a Brazilian football club based in Campinas, São Paulo. Founded on April 2, 1911, Guarani is notable for being the only club not based in a state capital or coastal city to have won the top tier of the Brazilian Championship. The club's nickname is "Bugre," a term for an Indigenous Brazilian, and its supporters are known as "bugrinos."
History
Early Years
Guarani was founded by 12 students from the Gymnasio do Estado, now known as Culto à Ciência. They named the club after Antônio Carlos Gomes' opera "Il Guarany." To avoid being associated with April Fools' Day, the official foundation date was changed from April 1 to April 2, 1911.
Rise to Prominence
In 1949, Guarani won the Campeonato Paulista Second Tier, earning promotion to the top tier. The club's most significant achievement came in 1978 when they won the Campeonato Brasileiro, defeating Palmeiras in the finals. In 1979, they reached the semi-finals of the Copa Libertadores.
Recent History
Guarani experienced ups and downs in the following decades, including stints in lower divisions. In 2016, they secured promotion to Série B after four years in Série C. They have also been successful in state competitions, winning the Campeonato Paulista Série A2 multiple times.
Achievements
National Competitions
- Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: Winners (1978), Runners-up (1986, 1987)
- Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: Winners (1981), Runners-up (1991, 2009)
- Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: Runners-up (2008, 2016)
State Competitions
- Campeonato Paulista: Runners-up (1988, 2012)
- Campeonato Paulista Série A2: Winners (1932, 1944, 1949, 2018)
Youth Competitions
- Copa São Paulo de Juniores: Winners (1994)
Stadium
Guarani's home ground is Estádio Brinco de Ouro da Princesa, with a capacity of 29,130. The stadium was inaugurated on May 31, 1953.
Rivalry
The club's biggest rival is Ponte Preta, also from Campinas. Matches between the two teams are known as Derby Campineiro.
Notable Players
Several players who have represented Guarani have also played for Brazil in the FIFA World Cup, including Careca, Ricardo Rocha, and Valdir Peres.
Current Squad
As of July 2024, the squad includes players such as Pegorari (GK), Léo Santos (DF), Anderson Leite (MF), and Bruno Mendes (FW).
Presidents
The club has had numerous presidents since its founding, with Ricardo Miguel Moisés serving as the current president since 2019.
Records
Guarani's top scorers include Zuza (221 goals), Nenê (137 goals), and Careca (118 goals).
Conclusion
Guarani FC holds a unique place in Brazilian football history as a successful club from outside a state capital or coastal city. With a rich history, notable achievements, and a passionate fan base, Guarani continues to be a significant presence in Brazilian football.